On 5/3/06 4:35 AM, in article
(E-Mail Removed). com, "Dr. Leukoma"
<(E-Mail Removed)> wrote:
> Did you not see a phoropter hanging in your doctor's office, and has it
> really been that long ago that you've had a refraction for eyeglasses?
>
> Traditional refraction does a perfectly fine job of correcting lower
> aberrations of sphere and cylinder, which have large amplitudes and are
> symmetrical with respect to the visual axis. What's left over are
> termed "higher order aberrations." Most people have low amounts of
> higher order aberrations. Refractive surgery, however, increases the
> magnitude of higher order aberrations.
>
> The human eye is optically limited to about 20/15 resolution. The
> neural limitations are about 20/6. There are tradeoffs of having
> vision corrected to this level. Wavefront generated contact lenses and
> eyeglasses are indeed possible, but are impractical at this point in
> time because of problems of tracking and registration.
>
> However, simple RGP contact lenses probably do the best job of
> correcting higher order aberrations, especially those that are induced
> by LASIK.
>
> DrG
>
Not being a vision professional, I have presumed that wavefront correction
is merely a new technique for what, in optics, has been called figuring.
Figuring for lenses and mirrors has been carried out by a number of
techniques for centuries. Knife edge testing is just one of these
techniques.
To me, the term "wavefront" implies some form of interferometry. I do not
know how such interferometry is carried out in optometric practice. How is
the reference wavefront, against which wavefront error is measured,
obtained. In principle the wavefront of an ingoing beam gets focussed onto
and then scattered off of the retina to provide an outgoing wavefront
through the eye's optical system. The two wavefronts can then be compared to
measure the error. Is that the way it is done?
Bill
-- Ferme le Bush